What does a business continuity plan (BCP) primarily focus on?

A business continuity plan (BCP) primarily focuses on sustaining essential business operations during disruptions. This involves preparing an organization to maintain its critical functions and services in the face of various types of disruptions, such as natural disasters, cyber incidents, or system failures. The essence of a BCP is to ensure that the organization can continue to operate and recover quickly to minimize the impact on its services, clients, and overall productivity.

Implementing a BCP means identifying critical processes, resources, and personnel necessary for the organization to function during a crisis. This includes strategies for communication, resource allocation, and alternative operational methods to keep vital services available, ensuring the organization can still meet its obligations even when unexpected challenges arise.

Other options focus on narrower aspects of resilience. For instance, while recovering from a cyberattack is a component of broader incident management and disaster recovery efforts, it does not encompass the full scope of sustaining all business operations. Likewise, enhancing physical security of facilities relates to protecting assets rather than maintaining operations across various disruption scenarios. Providing training on incident management is important, but it is merely one part of preparing for and responding to disruptions rather than the overarching goal of a BCP.